What to Expect During a Hip Assessment

A general look at what a clinical hip assessment often involves, so you know roughly what to expect going in.

By Priya Nair· Clinically reviewed by Dr. Ananya Rao, MBBS, MS (Orthopaedics)Needs clinical review
2 min readReviewed 15 December 2025
A clinician reviewing a hip X-ray with a patient during a consultation
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See a doctor now if you have:

  • Sudden severe pain
  • Inability to bear weight
  • Fever with joint pain
  • Numbness
  • Loss of bladder or bowel control
  • Recent trauma

Knowing roughly what to expect can make a hip assessment feel less daunting. The exact process varies by clinician and by what they suspect is going on, but most assessments follow a broadly similar shape.

A typical assessment often includes

  • A conversation about your symptoms — when they started, what makes them better or worse, and how they’re affecting your daily life.
  • A look at your general health and activity history, including any previous injuries or relevant family history.
  • A physical examination, which may involve watching you walk, and moving your hip through different positions to see what reproduces symptoms and what your range of motion looks like.
  • A discussion of next steps, which might include simple self-management advice, a referral to physiotherapy, or imaging such as an X-ray, depending on what’s suspected.

Imaging isn’t always needed

Many common hip complaints can be assessed clinically without imaging, particularly early on. Your clinician will explain their reasoning if they do recommend a scan.

Making the most of the appointment

Bringing a simple note of your symptoms, and being ready to describe what activities are affected, can help. See questions to ask during a hip consultation for a few starting points.

One thing to do today

Pick one thing from this page and try it today — small and consistent beats occasional and intense.

Sources

  1. Placeholder — full citation pending clinical review — To be replaced with a peer-reviewed source before this page leaves draft status.